Add HTTPS support to Icecast2 using Let's Encrypt

Do you have native SSL support in your icecast2 package?

If you love to use the official package, first check if you have SSL support in your already installed icecast2 package:

ldd /usr/bin/icecast2 | grep ssl

If you don't see anything, you have no native support for SSL. In this case you can choose one of these options:

• Option A: remove the package and install something else
• Option B: setup a frontend webserver using nginx
• Option C: setup a frontend webserver using Apache (← this answer)

How to use Apache to setup a frontend webserver with HTTPs support, to serve Icecast2

To visit Icecast over https://, you can install Apache and use it as frontend webserver, listening on standard port 443. It's easy to use Let's Encrypt to create a free certificate for Apache. Once it works, you can pass the traffic to Icecast2.

 Browser
 │
 │ https://example.com/radio.mp3
 ▼
┌───────────┐
│           │
│ Apache    │:443
│           │
└┬──────────┘
 │
 │ http://localhost:8080/radio.mp3
 ▼
┌───────────┐
│           │
│ Icecast   │:8080
│           │
└───────────┘

If you use Debian GNU/Linux, here the guide:

https://wiki.debian.org/Icecast2

The core of the solution is to enable an apache VirtualHost like this:

#
# Apache VirtualHost serving my Icecast under HTTPs (:443)
#
# This frontend webserver passes all the traffic to
# the underlying Icecast, listening on port 8000.
#
# The certificate comes from Let's Encrypt.
#
# Credits: https://stackoverflow.com/a/71383133/3451846
<virtualhost *:443>

  ServerName example.com

  # this path is not useful and it's used only for Let's Encrypt's temporary files during the renewal process
  DocumentRoot /var/www/html

  # send all traffic to Icecast in plaintext
  <Location "/">
    ProxyPass        http://localhost:8000/
    ProxyPassReverse http://localhost:8000/
  </Location>

  # these files are served from /var/www/html to serve Let's Encrypt temporary files
  <Location "/.well-known/acme-challenge">
    ProxyPass !
  </Location>

  <IfFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/cert.pem>
    SSLEngine on
    SSLCertificateFile      /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/cert.pem
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem
    SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/chain.pem
  </IfFile>

</virtualhost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName example.com

  Redirect / https://example.com/
</VirtualHost>

And then enable it and issue your certificate:

letsencrypt certonly --domain example.com --webroot --webroot-path /var/www/html

But this is explained maybe better from the above guide.

At the moment the guide does not cover nginx but other answers might give a similar practical example using that technology as well as apache2. The benefit of involving a frontend webserver like apache2 or nginx is that you don't have to touch Icecast. Also, it allows to serve Icecast2 among your already-existing websites, if any.

Other answers might want to talk about an Icecast2's native interface with Let's Encrypt. At the moment I can share just the apache2 method that is the one I use in production since years without any problem. Moreover since I use Debian GNU/Linux, my package has not SSL support.

WoW64 - aka Windows (32-bit) on Windows (64-bit) - is a subsystem that enables 32-bit Windows applications to run on 64-bit Windows. Most people today are familiar with WoW64 on Windows x64, where they can run x86 applications. WoW64 has been with us since Windows XP, and x64 wasn’t the only architecture where WoW64 has been available - it was available on IA-64 architecture as well, where WoW64 has been responsible for emulating x86. Newly, WoW64 is also available on ARM64, enabling emulation of both x86 and ARM32 appllications.

Some malware samples are known to do various checks to determine if they are running in a virtual machine. One of the common checks is to look for the presence of certain hardware components that are typically not emulated in virtualized environments. One such component is the CPU fan.

The main purpose of my Raspberry Pi is to act as a central music box. This task can easily be solved with MPD and Icecast2. Read on and get it working within...

The SRVCC however is not an alternative for delivery, but a rather a handover process of a voice call previously started in the LTE (whether One Voice - VoLTE LTE or IMS Full Voice).

Everything we have seen so far is based on the making of voice call in the legacy network. But as we have seen these are 'temporary' solutions until the 'final' solution - VoLTE - is available.

The first implementation alternative that emerged was the VoLGA, tried to use what are already available, with minimal changes required.

While making a voice call may seem simple, largely depends on the scenario where the user is, and alternatives available for its completion. So it is necessary to understand well what are all the possibilities and the most important concepts of these key scenarios.

De nos jours on rencontre de nombreux termes techniques en anglais : « megabyte », « URL » ou encore « plugin ».

Pourtant, ces nouveaux mots ont souvent un équivalent francais qu'il conviendrait d'utiliser. En voici une liste bien pratique. Bonne lecture !

Multi functional app to find duplicates, empty folders, similar images etc. - qarmin/czkawka

Have a problem or need information for a Panasonic Telephone, Lumix Camera, Television, Microwave Oven or other consumer product? Visit the Panasonic Official support page for consumer products, operational assistance, troubleshooting, warranty, repair, service, firmware, operating manuals or parts and accessory information.

How to update the firmware of 8BitDo's gamepads without using Upgrade Tools

In the past 8BitDo offered the firmware files for their gamepads as downlodable ZIP archives on their support site. But for their more recent versions, the Upgrade Tool is required in order to download and flash the firmware onto their gamepads. Unfortunately there is no native linux version of the Upgrade Tool available as of today.

Le GLT à Rochefort

Dernière mise à jour 22/04/2006.

Le GLT (Guided Light Transit) a été conçu par la société BN (à l'époque filiale à 97% de Bombardier). La société désirait proposer aux villes de taille moyenne un véhicule de grande capacité ne demandant pas de grosses infrastructures fixes comme le tram en nécessite. Pour plus d'informations techniques, reportez-vous au chapitre consacré au TVR de Nancy. Le "tram léger guidé"fut présenté en primeur à Bruxelles (sur l'actuel site de Bruparck) en 1985.

Anubis weighs the soul of your connection using a sha256 proof-of-work challenge in order to protect upstream resources from scraper bots.

This program is designed to help protect the small internet from the endless storm of requests that flood in from AI companies. Anubis is as lightweight as possible to ensure that everyone can afford to protect the communities closest to them.

Anubis is a bit of a nuclear response. This will result in your website being blocked from smaller scrapers and may inhibit "good bots" like the Internet Archive. You can configure bot policy definitions to explicitly allowlist them and we are working on a curated set of "known good" bots to allow for a compromise between discoverability and uptime.

ripple effect on a bootstrap card

DxWnd : Windows hooker - intercepts system calls to make Win32 programs run in a window, to enhance application compatibility, to enhance video modes, to stretch timing and emulate CD disk data and audio tracks. It is typically very useful to run old Windows games.

--
Essayer ça avec Monster Truck Madness 2

DVD et upscaling, vous faites comment?

Il s'avère que les weebs¹ sont des gros nerds de l'optimisation de la qualité vidéo. Je suis tombé sur ce guide² qui aborde en profondeur la configuration de mpv. Il présente, entre autre, les options d'interpolation, d'upscaling, ou encore les shaders.

Cela m'a ainsi permis de découvrir uosc³ qui est une refonte de l'OSD de mpv. Il propose, par exemple, la génération à la volée de thumbnails sur la timeline, et plein d'autres fonctions très pratiques, le tout sans gréver les performances.

Bref, je conseille à tous les aficionados de cette excellent lecteur multimédia qu'est MPlayer mplayer2 mpv.

--

¹ : https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japonophilie#XXIe_si%C3%A8cle
² : https://iamscum.wordpress.com/guides/videoplayback-guide/mpv-conf/
³ : https://github.com/tomasklaen/uosc

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It's hard to hold the four tabs on both sides of the SNES controller plug when trying to open it. Using metal tools… | Téléchargez gratuitement des modèles STL imprimables 3D